Statistics

Letters, postcards, parcels, telegrams and money orders were sent to the ghetto. To cover the costs related to the delivery of correspondence, fees were charged to be collected by postmen, ranging from 10 to 30 pfennig in the ghetto currency.

Until the outbreak of the German-Soviet war, about 50% of the parcels were sent from the Soviet Union. After June 1941, most correspondence came from Portugal, as mail from the United States was directed via that country.
The ghetto also received deliveries from such exotic places as San Domingo, Manchuria, Bolivia and Cuba.

Preserved reports covering several months or a year make it possible to determine the number of deliveries made to the ghetto. Declining numbers are a significant proof not only of the restrictions imposed on postal traffic, but above all of the policy of extermination of the Jewish population in occupied Poland and in conquered European countries.

Year Letters
and postcards
Parcels Telegrams 
Money orders 
1940 approx.
1 200 000
135 063 10 238  1 699 151 mk
1941 730 838 43 509 3 884 163 208
1942 2 911 19 057 119 162 304
1943 1193 9 814 0 28 152
1944
(until May)
452 136 0 5 534

Data from A. Piwowarczyk, Dokumentacja znaczków w Łodzi, „Filatelista”, R. XI, 1964, No. 3

Telegrams asking about deportees from autumn 1941. Notes by Jewish officials
(Spungen Family Fundation)